SULAYMANIYA, Iraq — As they try to secure their hold on a semi-independent slice of Iraq and rebuild its economy, Kurdish leaders have turned in a surprising direction — toward Turkey. For much of the past century, Turks and Kurds have been bitter enemies. Starting in the 1930s, Turkey banned the language of its Kurdish minority and violently suppressed Kurdish independence movements on its soil. In recent weeks, Turkish security forces and Kurdish protesters clashed in riots that claimed more than a dozen lives. Across the border, the Turkish government has opposed Kurdish moves toward self-rule in Iraq's three northern provinces. And Turkish leaders have accused the Kurds of harboring militant groups that attack civilians and military targets in Turkey. But today, Kurdish leaders are seeking investment from Turkish companies.
To date, 314 Turkish companies have signed contracts for projects valued at more than $1 billion, officials of Iraqi Kurdistan have said.